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N4 kanji · 5 strokes

古 means old

十 ten · 口 mouth

古Memory trick

A story passed through ten (十) mouths (口): old.

Memory trick: a picture to help you remember the kanji, not its history.

Meaning and readings

Meaning
old
JLPT level
N4
Strokes
5
School grade
Grade 2 in Japan
Japanese (kunyomi) ふるい furui

ふるい (furui) is the Japanese word for this kanji. You use it when the kanji stands alone or has kana after it. Dictionaries call this the kun reading.

From Chinese (onyomi) コ ko

コ (ko) came from Chinese with the character. You mostly hear it in words made of several kanji. Dictionaries call this the on reading.

Tap a reading to see when it's used. Why kanji have two kinds of reading: onyomi vs kunyomi.

Common word

古い ふるい · furui

old, aged

Built from

Tap a part to see the N5 and N4 kanji that use it.