N5 kanji · 5 strokes
本 means book, origin
本
木 tree · 一 a mark at the root
本Real origin
A tree with a mark at its root: origin. It also means book.
Real origin: where the kanji comes from, as far as scholars agree.
Meaning and readings
- Meanings
- book, present, main, origin
- JLPT level
- N5
- Strokes
- 5
- School grade
- Grade 1 in Japan
Japanese (kunyomi) もと moto
もと (moto) is the Japanese word for this kanji. You use it when the kanji stands alone or has kana after it. Dictionaries call this the kun reading.
From Chinese (onyomi) ホン hon
ホン (hon) came from Chinese with the character. You mostly hear it in words made of several kanji. Dictionaries call this the on reading.
Tap a reading to see when it's used. Why kanji have two kinds of reading: onyomi vs kunyomi.
Common word
本人 ほんにん · honnin
the person in question, the person themselves
Built from
- 木 tree
- 一 one
Tap a part to see the N5 and N4 kanji that use it.
Quick check
What does 本 mean?
Right: 本 means book, origin.Not quite: 本 means book, origin.In 本人, which reading does 本 use?
Right. 本人 is read ほんにん (honnin): 本 takes ホン, its reading from Chinese.Not quite. 本人 is read ほんにん (honnin): 本 takes ホン, its reading from Chinese.