N4 kanji · 12 strokes
飯 means meal, rice
飯
飠 food · 反 back
飯Memory trick
Food you keep coming back (反) for: a meal, rice.
Memory trick: a picture to help you remember the kanji, not its history.
Meaning and readings
- Meanings
- meal, boiled rice
- JLPT level
- N4
- Strokes
- 12
- School grade
- Grade 4 in Japan
Japanese (kunyomi) めし meshi
めし (meshi) is the Japanese word for this kanji. You use it when the kanji stands alone or has kana after it. Dictionaries call this the kun reading.
From Chinese (onyomi) ハン han
ハン (han) came from Chinese with the character. You mostly hear it in words made of several kanji. Dictionaries call this the on reading.
Tap a reading to see when it's used. Why kanji have two kinds of reading: onyomi vs kunyomi.
Common word
ご飯 ごはん · gohan
cooked rice
Built from
Tap a part to see the N5 and N4 kanji that use it.
食 Used in 11 kanji
See all 3 at N5 and N4厂 Used in 55 kanji
See all 3 at N5 and N4又 Used in 92 kanji
See all 5 at N5 and N4Quick check
What does 飯 mean?
Right: 飯 means meal, rice.Not quite: 飯 means meal, rice.In ご飯, which reading does 飯 use?
Right. ご飯 is read ごはん (gohan): 飯 takes ハン, its reading from Chinese.Not quite. ご飯 is read ごはん (gohan): 飯 takes ハン, its reading from Chinese.